Lesson 6 / 29
巨人的花园
The Giant's Garden
课文 Text
hěn很jiǔ久hěn很jiǔ久yǐ以qián前,yǒu有gè个jù巨rén人,tā他jiā家yǒu有gè个
Long, long ago there was a giant who had a
dà大huā花yuán园。yǒu有yī一cì次,jù巨rén人chū出yuǎn远mén门le了,hái孩zi子men们
…great garden. Once the giant went away on a long journey, and the children
fàng放xué学hòu后,jiù就dào到zhè这ge个huā花yuán园lǐ里wán玩ér儿。huā花yuán园lǐ里dào到
…after school they came to play in the garden. In the garden
chù处dōu都shì是lǜ绿cǎo草hé和xiān鲜huā花měi美jí极le了。hái孩zi子men们zài在huā花
…green grass and flowers everywhere, quite lovely. The children in the
yuán园lǐ里yòu又pǎo跑yòu又tiào跳,yòu又chàng唱yòu又xiào笑,wán玩dé得hěn很kāi开xīn心。
…ran and jumped and sang and laughed in the garden, and had a fine time.
yī一tiān天,jù巨rén人huí回lái来le了。tā他kàn看dào到nà那me么duō多hái孩
One day the giant came back. Seeing so many children
zi子zài在huā花yuán园lǐ里wán玩ér儿,shēng生qì气dì地jiào叫qǐ起lái来:“zhè这shì是
…children playing in his garden and shouted angrily, "This is
wǒ我de的huā花yuán园,bù不zhǔn准nǐ你men们zài在zhè这lǐ里wán玩ér儿!”hái孩zi子
…my garden, and you are not to play here!" The children
men们yī一tīng听dōu都xià吓pǎo跑le了。hái孩zi子men们zǒu走hòu后,jù巨rén人zài在huā花
…heard this and ran off in fright. After they had gone the giant
yuán园sì四zhōu周wéi围le了yī一dào道qiáng墙,guà挂shàng上yī一kuài块dà大pái牌zi子,shàng上
…built a wall right round the garden and hung a big sign on it
miàn面xiě写zhe着:“jìn禁zhǐ止rù入nèi内!”
…read: "No entry!"
chūn春tiān天lái来le了。jù巨rén人de的huā花yuán园wài外miàn面dào到chù处shì是xiān鲜
Spring came. Outside the giant's garden there were flowers everywhere
huā花hé和lǜ绿cǎo草。kě可shì是shuō说lái来yě也guài怪,jù巨rén人de的huā花yuán园lǐ里
…flowers and green grass. Yet strangely, in the giant's garden
shén什me么dōu都méi没yǒu有。“chūn春tiān天wèi为shén什me么bú不dào到wǒ我de的huā花yuán园
…there was nothing at all. "Why does spring not come to my garden
lǐ里lái来ne呢?”jù巨rén人zì自yán言zì自yǔ语dì地shuō说。tū突rán然,tā他
…come here?" the giant said to himself. Suddenly he
kàn看jiàn见qiáng墙jiǎo角yǒu有yí一gè个dòng洞,hái孩zi子men们yí一gè个jiē接yí一gè个dì地
…saw a hole in the corner of the wall, and the children one after another
cóng从nà那ér儿zuān钻le了jìn进lái来。hái孩zi子men们zǒu走dào到nǎ哪lǐ里,jiù就bǎ把
…had crept in through it. Wherever the children went they
chūn春tiān天dài带dào到nǎ哪lǐ里。yī一huì会er儿,cǎo草lǜ绿le了,huā花kāi开
…brought spring wherever they went. Soon the grass was green and the flowers
le了,zhè这ér儿hěn很kuài快yòu又biàn变chéng成le了yí一gè个měi美lì丽de的dà大huā花
…and it soon became a beautiful great garden again
yuán园。jù巨rén人míng明bái白le了:“yīn因wèi为wǒ我zì自sī私,suǒ所yǐ以chūn春
…garden. The giant understood: "Because I was selfish, spring
tiān天bù不yuàn愿yì意dào到wǒ我de的huā花yuán园lǐ里lái来。wǒ我bì必xū须zhāi摘xià下pái牌
…spring will not come into my garden. I must take down the sign
zi子,chāi拆diào掉wéi围qiáng墙,ràng让hái孩zi子men们dōu都jìn进lái来wán玩ér儿!”
…sign, pull down the wall and let all the children come in and play!"
xiǎng想dào到zhè这ér儿,jù巨rén人mǎ马shàng上dòng动shǒu手zhāi摘pái牌zi子,chāi拆wéi围
At that thought the giant at once took down the sign and pulled down the
qiáng墙,duì对hái孩zi子men们shuō说:“hái孩zi子men们,xiǎng想wán玩ér儿jiù就jìn进lái来
…wall and said to the children, "Children, if you want to play, come in and
wán玩ér儿ba吧!”hái孩zi子men们tīng听le了,wán玩dé得gèng更kāi开xīn心le了。cóng从
…play!" At this the children played more happily still. From
cǐ此,zhè这ge个huā花yuán园biàn变dé得yuè越lái来yuè越měi美lì丽yuè越lái来yuè越kě可
…so the garden grew more and more beautiful and more and more
ài爱le了。
…loved it.
生字 Characters
jù巨zhōu周
nèi内jiǎo角
词语 Words
pái牌zi子
sign; brand
jìn禁zhǐ止
to forbid
yuàn愿yì意
to be willing
wài外miàn面
outside
míng明bái白
to understand
bì必xū须
must
dòng动shǒu手
to get to work; to use your hands
qí奇zi子(Sentenees)
Sentences
hái孩zi子men们zài在huā花yuán园lǐ里yòu又pǎo跑yòu又tiào跳,yòu又chàng唱yòu又xiào笑,wán玩dé得hěn很
The children ran and jumped and sang and laughed in the garden, and had a very
kāi开xīn心。
…happy.
xiǎng想wán玩ér儿jiù就jìn进lái来wán玩ér儿ba吧!
If you want to play, come in and play!
课堂练习 Exercises in Class
xiě写xiě写(Lean towite)
jù巨zhōu周wéi围pái牌
jìn禁zhǐ止nèi内jiǎo角dòng洞zhàn站
yuàn愿bì必xū须
dú读dú读
jù巨rén人
jù巨dà大
sì四zhōu周
zhōu周wéi围
wéi围zhù住
wéi围qiáng墙
pái牌zi子
sign; brand
yī一kuài块pái牌zi子chē车pái牌
zhàn站pái牌
jīn金pái牌
huáng黄pái牌
hóng红pái牌míng名pái牌
jìn禁zhǐ止
to forbid
tíng停zhǐ止jìn禁zhǐ止rù入nèi内
huā花yuán园nèi内
xiào校nèi内
shì市nèi内guó国nèi内
qiáng墙jiǎo角
the corner of a wall
sān三jiǎo角
wǔ五jiǎo角xīng星
xiǎo小dòng洞
dòng洞kǒu口
shān山dòng洞
shuǐ水dòng洞
zuān钻jìn进
zuān钻rù入
zì自sī私
sī私rén人
sī私xīn心
yuàn愿yì意
to be willing
bì必xū须
must
bù不bì必
chāi拆diào掉
chāi拆kāi开
kàng抗zhǎn展mǎ马tì替huàn换
yòu又měi美lì丽wén文ān安jìng静
yòu又huì会xiě写yòu又huì会shuō说
yòu又měi美lì丽yòu又ān安jìng静de的gōng公yuán园
liàng亮liàng亮yòu又huì会xiě写yòu又huì会shuō说
yí一gè个yòu又měi美lì丽yòu又ān安jìng静de的gōng公yuán园
xiàn现zài在liàng亮liàng亮wén文huì会xiě写huì会shuō说。
nà那shì是yí一gè个yòu又měi美lì丽yòu又ān安jìng静de的gōng公yuán园。
yīn因wèi为wǒ我zì自sī私,suǒ所yǐ以chūn春tiān天bù不yuàn愿yì意dào到wǒ我de的huā花yuán园lǐ里lái来
wǒ我xǐ喜huān欢xiǎo小dòng动wù物
mā妈mā妈cháng常cháng常dài带wǒ我qù去dòng动wù物yuán园wán玩ér儿
zhōng中guó国hěn很měi美
wǒ我xiǎng想qù去zhōng中guó国lǚ旅yóu游
bà爸bà爸mā妈mā妈hěn很máng忙
wǒ我fàng放jià假yào要bāng帮tā他men们zuò做jiā家wù务huó活ér儿
xiǎng想wán玩ér儿jiù就jìn进lái来wán玩ér儿ba吧!
If you want to play, come in and play!
chī吃shén什me么
xiū休xī息
xiū休xī息yī一xià下
xué学zhōng中wén文
qù去zhōng中wén文xué学xiào校
duì对huà话(Dialogue)
(jù巨rén人chū出yuǎn远mén门le了,hái孩zi子men们zài在tā他de的huā花yuán园lǐ里yòu又pǎo跑wén文tiào跳,yòu又chàng唱yòu又xiào笑,wán玩dé得
hěn很kāi开xīn心。)
hái孩zi子yī一:zhè这ér儿dào到chù处shì是lǜ绿cǎo草hé和xiān鲜huā花,zhēn真shì是měi美jí极le了。
hái孩zi子èr二:shì是a啊,wǒ我dōu都bù不xiǎng想huí回jiā家le了。jīn今tiān天wán玩dé得hǎo好kāi开xīn心a啊!
hái孩zi子sān三:wǒ我men们zài再wán玩yī一huì会er儿jiù就zǒu走ba吧,rú如guǒ果jù巨rén人huí回lái来,kàn看dào到wǒ我men们zài在tā他de的
huā花yuán园lǐ里wán玩ér儿,tā他yí一dìng定huì会hěn很shēng生qì气de的
hái孩zi子men们:hǎo好ba吧,zài再wán玩yī一huì会er儿jiù就huí回jiā家
(zhèng正zài在zhè这ge个shí时hòu候,jù巨rén人huí回lái来le了。)
jù巨rén人:(shēng生qì气dì地dà大hǎn喊)zhè这shì是wǒ我de的huā花yuán园,nǐ你men们zhè这xiē些huài坏hái孩zi子zěn怎me么pǎo跑dào到zhè这
lǐ里lái来le了,kuài快chū出qù去,wǒ我bù不zhǔn准nǐ你men们zài在zhè这lǐ里wán玩ér儿!
hái孩zi子men们:kuài快pǎo跑a啊,kuài快pǎo跑a啊,jù巨rén人shēng生qì气le了,tā他huì会dǎ打wǒ我men们de的
jù巨rén人:wǒ我yào要zài在huā花yuán园sì四zhōu周wéi围shàng上wéi围qiáng墙,guà挂shàng上pái牌zi子,xiě写shàng上:“jìn禁zhǐ止rén人nèi内!”
zài再yě也bù不ràng让tā他men们jìn进lái来le了。
(chūn春tiān天lái来le了。jù巨rén人de的huā花yuán园wài外miàn面dào到chù处shì是xiān鲜huā花hé和lǜ绿cǎo草。)
jù巨rén人:(zì自yán言zì自yǔ语)qí奇guài怪,wài外miàn面dào到chù处shì是xiān鲜huā花hé和lǜ绿cǎo草,dàn但lǐ里miàn面shén什me么dōu都
méi没yǒu有,chūn春tiān天wèi为shén什me么bú不dào到wǒ我de的huā花yuán园lǐ里lái来ne呢?
(jù巨rén人xiàng向yuǎn远chù处kàn看qù去。)
jù巨rén人:qiáng墙jiǎo角nà那ér儿zěn怎me么yǒu有yí一gè个dòng洞ne呢?shuí谁huì会zuān钻jìn进lái来ne呢?
(hái孩zi子men们yí一gè个jiē接yí一gè个cóng从dòng洞lǐ里zuān钻jìn进huā花yuán园lǐ里。)
jù巨rén人:huā花yuán园lǐ里xiàn现zài在shén什me么dōu都méi没yǒu有,jiù就ràng让tā他men们jìn进lái来wán玩ér儿ba吧
(guò过le了yī一huì会er儿,jù巨rén人de的huā花yuán园lǐ里cǎo草yě也lǜ绿le了,huā花yě也kāi开le了。)
jù巨rén人:wǒ我míng明bái白le了,yīn因wèi为wǒ我zì自sī私,suǒ所yǐ以chūn春tiān天bù不yuàn愿yì意dào到wǒ我de的huā花yuán园lǐ里lái来。
wǒ我yào要chāi拆diào掉wéi围qiáng墙,zhāi摘diào掉pái牌zi子。(duì对zhe着hái孩zi子men们dà大shēng声shuō说)hái孩zi子men们,
zhè这ér儿yě也shì是nǐ你men们de的huā花yuán园,xiǎng想wán玩ér儿jiù就jìn进lái来wán玩ér儿ba吧!
hái孩zi子men们:xiè谢xiè谢nín您!wǒ我men们wán玩dé得hěn很kāi开xīn心。nín您yě也lái来hé和wǒ我men们yì一qǐ起chàng唱gē歌ba吧
jù巨rén人:(xiào笑zhe着)hǎo好a啊,wǒ我yě也gēn跟nǐ你men们yì一qǐ起wán玩ér儿。
xiǎng想yī一xiǎng想,shuō说yī一shuō说
(1)jù巨rén人wéi为shén什me么zài在huā花yuán园sì四zhōu周wéi围le了wéi围qiáng墙,guà挂shàng上le了pái牌zi子?tā他zhè这yàng样zuò做
duì对ma吗?
(2)hòu后lái来jù巨rén人zuò做le了shén什me么ràng让chūn春tiān天yòu又huí回dào到le了tā他de的huā花yuán园?
阅读 Reading
lǎo老shǔ鼠kāi开huì会
The mice hold a meeting
(qiáng墙jiǎo角chù处,huáng黄lǎo老shǔ鼠hēi黑lǎo老shǔ鼠、huī灰lǎo老shǔ鼠zhèng正zài在kāi开huì会,tǎo讨lùn论zěn怎yàng样duì对fù付dà大
(In the corner, Yellow Mouse, Black Mouse and Grey Mouse are holding a meeting to discuss how to deal with the
huā花māo猫。)
…the tabby cat.)
huáng黄lǎo老shǔ鼠:(dà大shēng声dì地)zhù住zài在zhè这lǐ里shí实zài在bù不shū舒fú服,tài太bù不zì自yóu由le了。zuó昨
Yellow Mouse (loudly): Living here is really uncomfortable, we have no freedom at all. Yester
tiān天wǒ我gāng刚chū出qù去,dà大huā花māo猫jiù就tiào跳chū出lái来,xià吓dé得wǒ我gǎn赶kuài快táo逃zǒu走。
…the day I went out the big tabby cat sprang at me and I fled in fright.
hēi黑lǎo老shǔ鼠:(wàng望zhe着dà大jiā家)nà那,wǒ我men们gāi该zěn怎me么bàn办ne呢?
Black Mouse (looking round at them all): Then what are we to do?
huī灰lǎo老shǔ鼠:(huī挥wǔ舞zhe着quán拳tou头)wǒ我men们yì一qǐ起chōng冲chū出qù去,hěn狠hěn狠dì地dǎ打tā他yī一
Grey Mouse (shaking his fist): Let us all rush out together and give him a good
dùn顿,bǎ把tā他gǎn赶zǒu走,hǎo好bù不hǎo好?
…and drive him away, shall we?
hēi黑lǎo老shǔ鼠:(yáo摇yáo摇tóu头)bù不xíng行!wǒ我men们kěn肯dìng定dǎ打bù不guò过tā他de的!wǒ我dào倒yǒu有yī一
Black Mouse (shaking his head): No! We should certainly never beat him! But I have
gè个zhǔ主yì意,nǐ你men们kàn看kàn看zěn怎me么yàng样?wǒ我men们zhǎo找yí一gè个líng铃dāng铛lái来,bǎ把
…an idea — what do you think? We find a bell and
líng铃dāng铛guà挂zài在dà大huā花māo猫de的bó脖zi子shàng上。zhè这yàng样,zhǐ只yào要tā他yī一zǒu走dòng动,
…hang the bell round the tabby cat's neck. Then, as soon as he moves,
líng铃dāng铛jiù就huì会xiǎng响,wǒ我men们jiù就kě可yǐ以táo逃zǒu走le了
…the bell will ring and we can run away
huáng黄lǎo老shǔ鼠、huī灰lǎo老shǔ鼠:(gāo高xìng兴dé得tiào跳qǐ起lái来,yī一qí齐shuō说)hǎo好bàn办fǎ法!yǐ以hòu后
Yellow Mouse and Grey Mouse (jumping up with delight, together): A fine idea! From now on
wǒ我men们chū出qù去de的shí时hòu候,jiù就zài再yě也bù不yòng用hài害pà怕le了
…then we need never be afraid when we go out
huáng黄lǎo老shǔ鼠:(náo挠náo挠tóu头)nà那,wǒ我men们shuí谁qù去gěi给dà大huā花māo猫guà挂líng铃dāng铛ne呢?(sān三
Yellow Mouse (scratching his head): Then which of us is to hang the bell on the tabby cat? (The three
zhǐ只lǎo老yíng赢nǐ你kàn看kàn看wǒ我,wǒ我kàn看kàn看nǐ你,shéi谁dōu都bù不shuō说huà话。)
…the old mice looked at one another and nobody said a word.)
huī灰lǎo老shǔ鼠:(kàn看zhe着hēi黑lǎo老shǔ鼠)nǐ你qù去,
Grey Mouse (looking at Black Mouse): You go,
hǎo好ma吗?
…all right?
hēi黑lǎo老shǔ鼠:(lián连lián连bǎi摆shǒu手)bù不!bù不!
Black Mouse (waving his hands): No! No!
wǒ我de的tuǐ腿bù不hǎo好,hái还shì是huáng黄
My legs are bad — better let Yellow
lǎo老dì弟qù去ba吧!
…you go, young man!
huáng黄lǎo老shǔ鼠:(gǎn赶jǐn紧wú梧zhù住xiōng胸kǒu口)wǒ我
Yellow Mouse (clutching his chest): I
zuó昨tiān天gāng刚bèi被dà大huā花māo猫xià吓le了gè个bàn半sǐ死,xiàn现zài在xīn心zàng脏hái还tiào跳dé得lì厉hài害
…was frightened half to death by the tabby cat only yesterday, and my heart is still pounding
ne呢。huī灰dà大gē哥,nǐ你qù去ba吧,
…Brother Grey, you go,
huī灰lǎo老shǔ鼠:(gān干ké咳le了liǎng两shēng声)wǒ我nián年jì纪dà大le了,pǎo跑bù不kuài快。wǒ我kàn看,hái还shì是
Grey Mouse (coughing twice): I am old and cannot run fast. I think it had better be
nǐ你men们nián年qīng轻rén人qù去ba吧!
You young ones go!
(sān三zhǐ只lǎo老shǔ鼠hù互xiāng相tuī推lái来tuī推qù去,jié结guǒ果shuí谁yě也bù不gǎn敢qù去gěi给dà大huā花māo猫guà挂líng铃
(The three mice pushed the job onto one another, and in the end none of them dared hang the bell on the tabby cat
dāng铛:zhǐ只hǎo好wén文dōu都huī灰liū溜liū溜dì地zuān钻jìn进qiáng墙dòng洞lǐ里qù去le了。)
…and they all slunk back into the hole in the wall.)
shēng生bǎo宝(Characters)
Characters
shǔ鼠hěn狠dào倒bó脖xiǎng响jǐn紧
词语 Words
qiáng墙jiǎo角
the corner of a wall
duì对fù付
to deal with
líng铃dāng铛
bell
náo挠tóu头
to scratch your head
lì厉hài害
severe; formidable
nián年jì纪
age
测验 Quiz — 23 questions
做完这些题就算学完这一课。 Finish these to complete the lesson.
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巨 Choose the pinyin
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周 Choose the pinyin
-
围 Choose the pinyin
-
牌 Choose the pinyin
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禁 Choose the pinyin
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止 Choose the pinyin
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nèi Choose the character
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jiǎo Choose the character
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dòng Choose the character
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zuān Choose the character
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sī Choose the character
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yuàn Choose the character
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巨(jù) What does it mean?
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周(zhōu) What does it mean?
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围(wéi) What does it mean?
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牌(pái) What does it mean?
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禁(jìn) What does it mean?
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止(zhǐ) What does it mean?
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很久很久以前,有个_人,他家有个 Which character belongs in the blank?
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大花园。有一次,_人出远门了,孩子们 Which character belongs in the blank?
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一天,_人回来了。他看到那么多孩 Which character belongs in the blank?
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们一听都吓跑了。孩子们走后,_人在花 Which character belongs in the blank?
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园四周_了一道墙,挂上一块大牌子,上 Which character belongs in the blank?
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把汉字和拼音连起来 Match each character to its pinyin
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Listen and choose the character you hear
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Listen and choose the character you hear
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Listen and choose the character you hear
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Listen and choose the character you hear
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生字卡片 Flashcards for this lesson's characters
巨 jù
very large; huge; tremendous; gigantic; (coll.) very; extremely周 zhōu
to make a circuit; to circle; circle围 wéi
to encircle; to surround; all around牌 pái
signboard; plaque; plate; tablet; brand; trademark; mahjong tile; domino; playing card禁 jìn
to prohibit; to forbid止 zhǐ
to stop; to prohibit; until内 nèi
inside; inner; internal角 jiǎo
angle; corner; horn洞 dòng
cave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)钻 zuān
to drill; to bore; to get into私 sī
personal; private; selfish愿 yuàn
honest and prudent; variant of 願|愿[yuan4]必 bì
certainly; must; will须 xū
must; to have to; to wait拆 chāi
to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart
课本原页,点图看大图。 The printed pages this lesson comes from — tap to enlarge.