综合练习（一）

课本的生字表没能从扫描件上读出来，下面是这一课第一次出现的字。 The book's own 生字 list could not be read for this lesson; these are the characters it introduces.

1. 在 Choose the pinyin

   zài shàng shǐ běn

2. 下 Choose the pinyin

   kāi xià jiě fēng

3. 列 Choose the pinyin

   ài liè dǎ wén

4. 加 Choose the pinyin

   běn kāi jiā gè

5. 点 Choose the pinyin

   kāi diǎn zhī jiā

6. 确 Choose the pinyin

   jiàn hēi lì què

7. shàng Choose the character

   上 历 各 确

8. dǎ Choose the character

   些 以 打 本

9. kāi Choose the character

   些 开 史 鲸

10. jí Choose the character

    见 集 列 解

11. yóu Choose the character

    开 鱼 邮 可

12. běn Choose the character

    点 本 情 长

13. 在（zài） What does it mean?

    (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up skin; peel; rind; outer layer; leather; hide; fur; cover; wrapping; outer covering to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) belly

14. 下（xià） What does it mean?

    to hear; news; well-known a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘|打伞[da3 san3] "to hold an umbrella", 打電話|打电话[da3 dian4 hua4] "to make a phone call", 打針|打针[da3 zhen1] "to get an injection", 打手套[da3 shou3 tao4] "to knit gloves", 打氣|打气[da3 qi4] "to inflate"); to hit; to strike; to fight whale down; downwards; below

15. 列（liè） What does it mean?

    to arrange; to line up; file skin; peel; rind; outer layer; leather; hide; fur; cover; wrapping; outer covering (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up to make; to cause; to enable

16. 加（jiā） What does it mean?

    to arrange; to line up; file to divide; to break up; to split old variant of 以[yi3] to add; (math.) plus; to increase; to augment

17. 点（diǎn） What does it mean?

    (bound form) feelings; emotion; sentiment; passion; (bound form) situation; condition wind; news; style variant of 確|确[que4]; variant of 埆[que4] to touch briefly; to tap; to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list); to order (food etc); to select

18. 确（què） What does it mean?

    old variant of 以[yi3] to gather; to collect; collected works to hear; news; well-known variant of 確|确[que4]; variant of 埆[que4]

19. 把汉字和拼音连起来 Match each character to its pinyin

    在 下 列 加 点 确

    què jiā xià diǎn zài liè

20. Listen and choose the character you hear

    这 黑 长 在

21. Listen and choose the character you hear

    鲸 下 知 点

22. Listen and choose the character you hear

    些 这 下 列

23. Listen and choose the character you hear

    这 点 解 加

24. 生字卡片 Flashcards for this lesson's characters

    在 zài
    to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

    下 xià
    down; downwards; below

    列 liè
    to arrange; to line up; file

    加 jiā
    to add; (math.) plus; to increase; to augment

    点 diǎn
    to touch briefly; to tap; to mark with a dot; to check off (on a list); to order (food etc); to select

    确 què
    variant of 確|确[que4]; variant of 埆[que4]

    上 shàng
    (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up

    打 dǎ
    a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘|打伞[da3 san3] "to hold an umbrella", 打電話|打电话[da3 dian4 hua4] "to make a phone call", 打針|打针[da3 zhen1] "to get an injection", 打手套[da3 shou3 tao4] "to knit gloves", 打氣|打气[da3 qi4] "to inflate"); to hit; to strike; to fight

    开 kāi
    to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start; to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run

    集 jí
    to gather; to collect; collected works

    邮 yóu
    post (office); mail

    本 běn
    (bound form) root; stem; (bound form) origin; source; (bound form) one's own; this

    可 kě
    (prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit

    以 yǐ
    old variant of 以[yi3]

    历 lì
    old variant of 曆|历[li4]; old variant of 歷|历[li4]

    史 shǐ
    history; annals; title of an official historian in ancient China

    知 zhī
    to know; to be aware

    解 jiě
    to divide; to break up; to split

    各 gè
    each; every

    国 guó
    country; nation; state; (bound form) national

    风 fēng
    wind; news; style

    情 qíng
    (bound form) feelings; emotion; sentiment; passion; (bound form) situation; condition

    这 zhè
    (pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)

    些 xiē
    classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several

    票 piào
    ticket; ballot; banknote

    使 shǐ
    to make; to cause; to enable

    长 zhǎng
    chief; head; elder

    见 jiàn
    to see; to meet; to appear (to be sth)

    闻 wén
    to hear; news; well-known

    爱 ài
    to love; to be fond of; to like; affection; to be inclined (to do sth); to tend to (happen)

    再 zài
    again; once more; re-; further; beyond this point of time; (before an adjective) more

    鲸 jīng
    whale

    鱼 yú
    fish; used in the names of various aquatic animals that are not fish (including abalone 鮑魚|鲍鱼[bao4 yu2], alligators and crocodiles 鱷魚|鳄鱼[e4 yu2] and octopi 章魚|章鱼[zhang1 yu2])

    肚 dù
    belly

    皮 pí
    skin; peel; rind; outer layer; leather; hide; fur; cover; wrapping; outer covering

    黑 hēi
    black; dark; sinister

课本原页，点图看大图。 The printed pages this lesson comes from — tap to enlarge.