Lesson 11 / 27

数星星的孩子

The Boy Who Counted Stars

⚠︎ 部分文字待校对
数星星的孩子 课本插图
数星星的孩子 课本插图
数星星的孩子 课本插图
数星星的孩子 课本插图
数星星的孩子 课本插图
数星星的孩子 课本插图

课文 Text

xià夏tiān天de的yè夜wǎn晚，tiān天kōng空bù布mǎn满le了míng明liàng亮de的xīng星

On a summer night the sky is covered with bright stars

xīng星。yí一gè个hái孩zi子zuò坐zài在yuàn院zi子lǐ里，kào靠zhe着nǎi奶nǎi奶，yǎng仰

…stars. A child sat in the yard, leaning against his grandma, and

zhe着tóu头shù数tiān天shàng上de的xīng星xīng星。tā他yī一kē颗yī一kē颗dì地shù数。

…looked up and counted the stars, one by one.

shù数le了hěn很jiǔ久，hái还shì是shù数bù不wán完

…counted for a long time and still could not finish

nǎi奶nǎi奶xiào笑zhe着shuō说：“nà那me么duō多xīng星xīng星，nǐ你néng能shù数

Grandma smiled and said, "So many stars — can you count

dé得qīng清ma吗？”hái孩zi子shuō说：“kàn看dé得jiàn见jiù就néng能shù数dé得

…count them?" The child said, "If I can see them I can count

qīng清。”yé爷yé爷guò过lái来le了，shuō说：“hái孩zi子，nǐ你kàn看，nà那

…count them." Grandad came over and said, "Look, child, those

kē颗xīng星lián连qǐ起lái来xiàng像yī一bǎ把sháo勺zi子de的，shì是běi北dǒu斗xīng星。

…stars joined up look like a ladle — that is the Plough.

tā它bù不yuǎn远de的nà那kē颗hěn很liàng亮de的xīng星jiào叫běi北jí极xīng星。”

…the bright star not far from it is the Pole Star."

zhè这ge个shù数xīng星xīng星de的hái孩zi子jiào叫zhāng张héng衡shì是yī一qiān千

The child counting the stars was called Zhang Heng, and a thousand

jiǔ九bǎi百nián年qián前de的zhōng中guó国rén人。tā他nǔ努lì力xué学xí习，zhǎng长dà大

…a Chinese of nine hundred years ago. He studied hard, and when he grew up

hòu后chéng成le了zhù著míng名de的tiān天wén文xué学jiā家

…and became a famous astronomer

生字 Characters

shù数kōng空kào靠yǎng仰

jiǔ久qīng清

lí离nǔ努lì力zhù著

词语 Words

xīng星xīng星

star

yè夜wǎn晚

night

míng明liàng亮

bright

sháo勺zi子

spoon

nǔ努lì力

to make an effort

zhù著míng名

famous

zhuān专yǒu有míng名cí词

Proper nouns

běi北dǒu斗xīng星

the Plough (Big Dipper)

běi北jí极xīng星

the Pole Star

zhāng张héng衡

Zhang Heng

jù句zì字（Sentena）

Sentences

yé爷yé爷guò过lái来le了。

Grandad came over.

课堂练习 Exercises in Class

miáo描yī一miáo描，xiě写xiě写（leam townite）

shù数

kào靠

kē颗

zhōng中

qīng清

lí离

zhù著

dú读dú读

shù数yī一shù数

kōng空qì气kōng空shǒu手kōng空chē车

kōng空zhōng中

tiān天kōng空

kào靠shān山

kě可kào靠

yǎng仰tóu头

yǎng仰wàng望

yī一kē颗xīng星xīng星yī一kē颗xīn心

cháng长jiǔ久hěn很jiǔ久hǎo好jiǔ久

shù数dé得qīng清qīng清shuǐ水qīng清xǐ洗

qīng清xīn新

lián连qǐ起lái来

lián连yī一lián连

lián连jiē接

sháo勺zi子

spoon

yī一bǎ把sháo勺zi子

lí离kāi开

lí离dé得hěn很yuǎn远

nǔ努lì力

to make an effort

zhù著míng名

famous

zhù著zuò作

kuò扩zhǎn展yǔ与tì替huàn换apand ndaubastinte

shàng上lái来

chū出qù去

shàng上lái来le了

chū出qù去le了

bà爸bà爸chū出qù去le了。

lǎo老shī师shàng上lái来le了。

yé爷yé爷

guò过lái来le了

míng明míng明

huí回qù去

nǎi奶nǎi奶

jìn进lái来

tóng同xué学men们

xià下qù去

duì对huà话（Dralogare)

fāng方fāng方：nǎi奶nǎi奶，nǐ你kàn看，tiān天shàng上yǒu有hǎo好duō多hǎo好duō多xiǎo小xīng星xīng星！

nǎi奶nǎi奶：shì是a啊，duō多liàng亮a啊！

fāng方fāng方yī一kē颗，liǎng两kē颗，sān三kē颗······

nǎi奶nǎi奶：nǐ你zài在shù数shén什me么？

fāng方fāng方：shù数xīng星xīng星。wǒ我shù数le了hěn很jiǔ久le了，nǎi奶nǎi奶，kuài快lái来bāng帮wǒ我shǔ数shù数！

nǎi奶nǎi奶：nà那me么duō多xīng星xīng星，nǐ你shù数dé得qīng清ma吗？

fāng方fāng方：kàn看dé得jiàn见jiù就néng能shù数dé得qīng清，

nǎi奶nǎi奶：fāng方fāng方，nǐ你kàn看，nà那qī七kē颗xīng星lián连qǐ起lái来xiàng像shén什me么？

fāng方fāng方：xiàng像yī一bǎ把sháo勺zi子

nǎi奶nǎi奶：duì对，nà那shì是běi北dǒu斗xīng星。

fāng方fāng方：nǎi奶nǎi奶，nà那kē颗ne呢？lí离běi北dǒu斗xīng星bù不yuǎn远de的nà那kē颗。

nǎi奶nǎi奶：nà那shì是běi北jí极xīng星。

fāng方fāng方：zhēn真yǒu有yì意si思，wǒ我zhǎng长dà大yí一dìng定yào要zuò做gè个tiān天wén文xué学jiā家

xiǎng想yī一xiǎng想，shuō说yī一shuō说（Think and answer the folowing uslion）

zhāng张héng衡shì是yí一gè个shén什me么yàng样de的rén人？

阅读 Reading

cōng聪míng明de的ài爱dí迪shēng生

Clever Edison

ài爱dí迪shēng生shì是měi美guó国de的dà大fā发míng明jiā家。

Edison was a great American inventor.

tā他xiǎo小shí时hòu候，yǒu有yī一tiān天yè夜lǐ里，mā妈mā妈dé得le了jí急bìng病，yī医

When he was small, one night his mother fell suddenly ill, and the doctor

shēng生shuō说yào要mǎ马shàng上zuò做shǒu手shù术。nà那shí时hái还méi没yǒu有diàn电dēng灯rén人

…said an operation was needed at once. There was no electric light then, and people

men们dōu都yòng用yóu油dēng灯。yóu油dēng灯bù不gòu够liàng亮，yī医shēng生bù不néng能zuò做shǒu手shù术，

…used oil lamps. They were not bright enough for the doctor to operate,

dà大jiā家dōu都hěn很zháo着jí急。zhè这shí时，ài爱dí迪shēng生duō多me么xiǎng想bāng帮zhù助mā妈mā妈

Everyone was anxious. How Edison longed to help his mother

ya呀！tā他tū突rán然xiǎng想dào到yǐ以qián前zài在yáng阳guāng光xià下wán玩jìng镜zi子shí时，jìng镜zi子

…! He suddenly remembered that when he played with mirrors in the sun, they

kě可yǐ以jù聚guāng光，yú于shì是tā他mǎ马shàng上qù去jiè借lái来xǔ许duō多jìng镜zi子，fàng放zài在

…could gather light, so he at once borrowed many mirrors and put them

mā妈mā妈de的chuáng床biān边，rán然hòu后yòu又zài在jìng镜zi子qián前miàn面fàng放shàng上xǔ许duō多yóu油

…beside his mother's bed, and then set many oil lamps in front of the mirrors

dēng灯。yī一xià下zi子，fáng房jiān间lǐ里jiù就biàn变dé得míng明liàng亮duō多le了。yī医shēng生

…lamps. All at once the room was much brighter. The doctor

mǎ马shàng上gěi给tā他mā妈mā妈zuò做le了shǒu手shù术，mā妈mā妈de的bìng病yě也hěn很kuài快jiù就

…operated on his mother at once, and she was soon

hǎo好le了。

…all right.

dà大jiā家dōu都shuō说：“shì是cōng聪míng明de的ài爱dí迪shēng生jiù救le了mā妈mā妈。

Everyone said, "It was clever Edison who saved his mother."

生字 Characters

ya呀jiè借

词语 Words

shǒu手shù术

an operation

diàn电dēng灯

electric light

bāng帮zhù助

to help

yáng阳guāng光

sunshine

zhuān专yǒu有míng名cí词

Proper nouns

ài爱dí迪shēng生

Edison