第九课:他是谁?

Day 9: Who is he?

📝 TEXT 课文
shìshéi

shìdepéngyǒu

jiàowèi

shìMěiguórén

huìshuōdiǎnZhōngwén

xuéZhōngwén
📖 English Explanation:

In this lesson, we learn how to introduce another person in Chinese. You already learned: 这是谁? (Who is this?) Now we learn another very common question: 他是谁? (Who is he?)

Chinese uses different pronouns depending on who you talk about:
  • — I / me
  • — you
  • — he
  • — she
These are some of the most important words in Chinese.
1️⃣ 他 (tā) — he
Example:
shìlǎoshī。— He is a teacher.
shìxuéshēng。— He is a student.
2️⃣ 她 (tā) — she
Note: 她 also sounds tā, but it means she.
Example:
shìdepéngyǒu。— She is my friend.
3️⃣ 他是谁? — Who is he?
Structure: 他 + 是 + 谁
Possible answers:
shìdelǎoshī。— He is my teacher.
shìdepéngyǒu。— He is my friend.
4️⃣ 和 (hé) — and / with
Example:
xuéZhōngwén。— I study Chinese with him.
péngyǒuchīfàn。— I eat with my friend.
🗣️ DIALOGUE 对话
Anna
shìshéi
Who is he?
David
shìdepéngyǒu
He is my friend.
Anna
jiàoshénmemíng
What is his name?
David
jiàowèi
His name is David.
Anna
shìguórén
Which country is he from?
David
shìMěiguórén
He is American.
Anna
huìshuōZhōngwénma
Can he speak Chinese?
David
huìdiǎn
A little.
Anna
hěnhǎo
Very good!
David
menxuéZhōngwén
We study Chinese together.
📚 EXPANDED VOCABULARY 词汇
WordPinyinMeaning
he
she
朋友péngyǒufriend
名字míngziname
美国MěiguóUnited States
美国人Měiguó rénAmerican
huìcan / able to
shuōto speak
一点yìdiǎna little
一起yìqǐtogether
and / with
🌏 Culture Tip

In Chinese, people often introduce others by saying: 这是我的朋友。 (This is my friend.)

Chinese culture values relationships and introductions. When you meet someone new, introductions help build trust and connection.

You may also hear:
这是我的同学。 — This is my classmate.
这是我的老师。 — This is my teacher.

✍️ HOMEWORK 作业
  • Write the sentence 他是谁? five times.
  • Write three sentences introducing someone. Example: 他是我的朋友。他是老师。他是中国人。
  • Practice asking your classmates: 他是谁? 她是谁?
  • Create a short dialogue introducing a friend.